WHAT’S NEW IN THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH?
OPM ELIMINATES TIME-IN-GRADE REQUIREMENT
Federal employees enrolled in the General Schedule (GS) will no longer face a 52-week time-in-grade restriction when seeking promotion to competitive service positions, according to the Office of Personnel Management (OPM). OPM published the change in the Federal Register on November 7, eliminating the rule requiring employees at or above the GS-5 level to serve in a particular pay grade for an extended period of time before advancing. OPM announced that the new rule will take effect on March 9, 2009.
Federal regulations regarding requirements for advancement in the GS ranks, established in 5 CFR part 300, contained the 52-week time-in-grade restriction along with other rules governing promotions. The abandonment of the time-in-grade restriction will not affect the other regulations regarding advancement, according to OPM, including the statute requiring employees seeking promotion to have at least one year of specialized experience equivalent in difficulty to the next lower grade level or boast the equivalent education.
OPM emphasized that employees must continue to meet or exceed all job-related qualifications in the pursuit of a promotion. OPM directly responded to concerns regarding the potential for employees to advance too rapidly without acquiring the skills necessary to produce at the higher level.
The comment that the elimination of the time-in-grade requirement will result in individuals reaching their full performance levels too soon is merely speculative,” OPM stressed in the Federal Register. “The pace at which an employee advances to the full performance level of his or her position is a function of the employee's experience and/or knowledge, skills, and abilities relative to the qualification standard for the position. Even after the elimination of the time-in-grade restriction, qualification standards will provide the basis for managers to determine whether a particular employee is qualified for a promotion.” The regulation changes are viewed as another critical tool in agencies’ recruiting and retention efforts, as the best and brightest employees may be more inclined to join or remain in the federal government if greater opportunities for advancement exist. Objections to the regulation changes detailed in the Federal Register noted that minorities and veterans may be adversely affected, but OPM stated that there was “no logical or factual basis for this concern.”
For more information on the OPM regulation changes, please visit:
www.opm.gov.